10 Best Small Dog Breeds for First-Time Owners

Getting your first dog is an exciting experience, but choosing the right breed is crucial—especially if you’re looking for a small dog. Small breeds are great for first-time owners because they tend to require less space and can be easier to manage than larger breeds. However, some small dogs have big personalities that require a firm yet loving hand. If you’re a first-time dog owner looking for a small, friendly, and easy-to-care-for breed, here are ten of the best options.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

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Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are affectionate, friendly, and incredibly adaptable. They are known for their gentle nature and love of companionship, making them perfect for first-time owners. These dogs are small enough for apartment living but still enjoy outdoor playtime. They require moderate grooming due to their silky coat and benefit from regular brushing.

French Bulldog

French Bulldog with Golden Chain Barking Into Camera While Cheerful Owners Woman and Man Relaxing on the Background on Pink Sofa at Home
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French Bulldogs are charming, playful, and relatively low-maintenance. They have a short coat that requires minimal grooming, and their exercise needs are moderate, making them well-suited for city living. Frenchies are affectionate with their families and tend to get along well with children and other pets. However, they can be prone to breathing issues due to their flat faces, so be mindful of extreme heat.

Pug

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Pugs are known for their fun-loving and affectionate personalities. They are great companions who love being around people and thrive on attention. These small dogs don’t require much exercise beyond daily walks and playtime, making them ideal for first-time owners. Like French Bulldogs, pugs are brachycephalic (flat-faced), so they may have breathing difficulties in hot weather.

Bichon Frise

Portrait of a Bichon Frise after a haircut on the grooming table.
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If you’re looking for a small dog with a cheerful disposition, the Bichon Frise is a fantastic choice. These fluffy white dogs are friendly, intelligent, and easy to train. While they require regular grooming to maintain their soft coats, their adaptable nature and affectionate temperament make them excellent pets for first-time owners. They do well in apartments and enjoy socializing with people and other animals.

Boston Terrier

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Boston Terriers are often called “the American Gentleman” due to their tuxedo-like markings and polite demeanor. They are intelligent, easy to train, and very affectionate with their families. Boston Terriers have moderate energy levels and are happy with short daily walks and playtime. They require minimal grooming and are generally low-maintenance, making them perfect for new dog owners.

Havanese

havanese
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Havanese dogs are affectionate, intelligent, and eager to please. They are small but sturdy, making them great companions for families and individuals alike. While their long, silky coat requires regular grooming, they are relatively low-shedding. Havanese dogs are highly adaptable and do well in both apartments and larger homes. Their friendly nature makes them easy to train and social with both people and other pets.

Shih Tzu

shih tzu laying near rocks
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Shih Tzus are affectionate lap dogs that love spending time with their owners. They have a calm demeanor and don’t require excessive exercise, making them perfect for first-time owners who prefer a more relaxed companion. Their long coats do require regular grooming, but their sweet and friendly personality makes up for the extra effort. Shih Tzus get along well with families, children, and other pets.

Papillon

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Despite their delicate appearance, Papillons are energetic, intelligent, and highly trainable. They are small but active and enjoy learning tricks and engaging in agility activities. Their long, butterfly-like ears give them a unique look, and their coats are relatively easy to maintain. Papillons are friendly, affectionate, and love being with their owners, making them a great choice for first-time dog parents who want a small but lively companion.

Maltese

White maltese dog
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The Maltese is a small, affectionate breed known for its long, silky white coat. These dogs are gentle, playful, and love being around people. While their coat requires regular grooming, they are otherwise low-maintenance. Maltese dogs are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train. They do well in apartments and are excellent companions for first-time owners looking for a loving lap dog.

Toy Poodle

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Toy Poodles are one of the smartest small breeds, making them highly trainable and eager to learn. They are affectionate, friendly, and adaptable to various living situations. Poodles have hypoallergenic coats, which makes them a great choice for allergy sufferers. Regular grooming is necessary to keep their curly coat in good shape, but their intelligence and affectionate nature make them a rewarding choice for new dog owners. Please Note: This content was created with the assistance of AI and thoroughly edited by a human before publishing.

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