As hurricane season approaches, it’s crucial to ensure that both you and your pet are prepared for potential emergencies. Although there isn’t anything you can do to prevent hurricanes from happening, proper planning can help reduce stress and increase the chances of you and your pet staying safe. Pets are vulnerable during disasters, and taking proactive steps can make a significant difference in their safety and well-being. Here are ten ways to prepare your pet for a hurricane.
1. Create a Pet Emergency Kit
Just like you have an emergency kit for your family, your pet needs one too. This kit should include:
- A week’s supply of food and water
- Bowls for food and water
- Medications and medical records
- A sturdy leash, harness, or carrier
- A blanket or bed
- Waste bags, litter, and a litter box for cats
- A recent photo of your pet in case you get separated
- A favorite toy or comfort item to help reduce stress
Store these items in a waterproof container that’s easy to carry in case you need to evacuate quickly.
2. Update Identification and Microchip Information
Ensure your pet’s ID tags are up to date with your current contact information. Microchipping is an excellent way to ensure your pet can be identified if they become lost. Make sure your pet’s microchip information is registered and current with your contact details.
3. Research Pet-Friendly Shelters and Hotels
Not all emergency shelters accept pets, so it’s essential to know your options ahead of time. Research pet-friendly hotels and shelters in your area or along your evacuation route. Some websites and apps can help you find these places quickly. Keep a list of these locations in your emergency kit.
4. Plan for Evacuation
Have a clear evacuation plan that includes your pet. Know the best routes out of your area and practice loading your pet into their carrier or vehicle. If you have more than one pet, make sure you have enough carriers and supplies for each one. In case of an evacuation, bring your pet’s emergency kit and any other essentials.
5. Prepare Your Home
If you can’t evacuate and need to shelter in place, make your home as safe as possible for your pet. Designate a safe room in your home where you can stay with your pet during the hurricane. This room should be away from windows and exterior doors. Stock this room with your pet’s emergency kit, plenty of water, and any other necessary supplies.
6. Keep Your Pet Calm
Hurricanes can be incredibly stressful for pets. Try to keep their routine as normal as possible leading up to the storm. During the hurricane, stay with your pet in the safe room and provide comfort through familiar toys, blankets, and your presence. If your pet is particularly anxious, talk to your veterinarian about options for calming medications or supplements.
7. Stay Informed
Keep up to date with weather forecasts and emergency announcements. Knowing when a hurricane is expected to hit gives you more time to prepare. Subscribe to local emergency alerts and have a battery-powered or hand-crank radio to stay informed in case of power outages.
8. Secure Outdoor Areas
Bring all pets indoors well before the storm arrives. If you have outdoor animals, ensure they have a safe shelter. Secure any outdoor items like furniture, toys, or tools that could become hazardous in high winds. Check fences and gates to ensure they are secure and can’t be easily damaged by the storm.
9. Practice Safety Drills
Regularly practice emergency drills with your pet. This can help reduce stress and confusion during an actual emergency. Practice loading your pet into their carrier or vehicle and go over your evacuation plan. The more familiar your pet is with the process, the smoother it will go during a real event.
10. Know First Aid for Pets
Familiarize yourself with basic pet first aid. Knowing how to treat minor injuries or illnesses can be crucial during a disaster when veterinary care may not be immediately available. Consider taking a pet first aid course or keeping a pet first aid book in your emergency kit.